Glorify God State FIVE methods used by missionaries to improve the living standards of the Africans. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. Itcertainly places emphasis on sharing the Gospel of Jesus Christ with others so they can come to know Him and receive Him as personal Savior, go on to experience Him as Lord of their life, and go even further to know Christ as the essence of their Life (see John 1:12; Colossians 2:6-7; Galatians 2:20; Philippians 3:8-10). Any deviation from this proper relationship for sex (i.e., marriage), as well as its proper biological design (i.e., heterosexual), is a perversion of human sexuality; history demonstrates that . 1. Marriage is a recognized union of a man and a woman as husband and wife, a union that is intended to last their joint lives. Healing From this point onwards, everything accumulated after the marriage will also form part of this joint estate, including any debts and liabilities. In each of these situations, African women are able to manipulate the existing system through woman-to-woman marriage in order to achieve higher social and economic status. . Makwande kuwe Ndlovu . C.R.E REVISION KIT (25) AFRICAN Traditional Religion has been defined by J O Awolalu as the indigenous beliefs and practices of the Africans. Such a girl was married to the name of the dead unmarried man and bore him children, usually by his brother (cf. This practice is very common among the animist and the Muslim communities. KING AHAB The continuation of the dead mans lineage and that of his father was of prime importance. CENTURION Peter Wife advantages of traditional marriage in africa. If such a freedom to manage the home was absent, the husband had the danger of his wife becoming exasperated and running away. Creation African Moral And Cultural Values PAN-AFRICANISM Selected Aspects In African Religious Heritage: African Concept Of God If she confirms, the groom comes back the next day with his father and elders to discuss the brides settlement price. Another advantage is that African fathers gain sons from their daughters which may increase the families' wealth. They almost always involve the transfer of bridewealthcash, goods, or servicesfrom the groom or his family to the bride's family. marriage, a legally and socially sanctioned union, usually between a man and a woman, that is regulated by laws, rules, customs, beliefs, and attitudes that prescribe the rights and duties of the partners and accords status to their offspring (if any). Christian Approaches To Leisure He can be reached via telephone on +2347053925751, Visit his website at [http://www.grelohi.com], Article Source: The practice of women marrying women is somewhat common in certain societies in West Africa, Southern Africa, East Africa, and the Sudan. If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! Running Your Practice Dispute Resolution And while she never set eyes on Muthiani, her husband, she knows for a fact that he once lived, and even if now long dead, he continues to live as a spirit. Marriage benefits children. Deceased ancestors are integral to the traditional African social structure. This marriage involved one woman marrying another woman, thus assuming control over her and her offspring. It is the money usually given to the bride's family by the man who intends to marry the lady. The admirer must show his appreciation to his wife through the giving of a gift. Mueni, E. (2010) Personal interview (0726 43-0331), Terry, M. (2010) Personal Interview (0721- 738524). 2019 QUEEN JEZEBEL Spread Of Christianity (NICATD, Crystalrlombardo) There can be many pros and cons to arranged marriages. This marriage ceremony is only for a monogamous union and any polygamous relations are forbidden. Bribery And Corruption NABOTH'S VINEYARD Creation And The Fall Of Man Spouses can benefit from the estate of the deceased (in the event one of you dies without a will). Different cultures have different rituals and beliefs about marriage. The Akamba married woman was more or less the head of the family in the long run, since the husband had little control over her in the day to day management. Publisher of weekly, "Healing Words" and monthly, "Light the Way. When they were not doing that, they were allowed to spend their time drinking beer or socializing. CHRISTIAN MISSIONARIES IN EAST AFRICA Its important to put records right especially as most African rich traditions are branded demonic. The scenario presented in this passage depicts a traditional marriage ceremony. It is an important aspect of South African family law and is recognized by the Recognition of Customary Marriages Act of 1998. Outline any FIVE modern idols that threaten the worship of God in Kenya today. POLITICAL LEADERS Even though Africans mostly are either Christian or Muslim, and marry according to their religions; couples must also perform traditional marriage rights. Jesus Temptations . To view or add a comment, sign in, Great article brother, I would like to touch on the bride price or dowry issue that in the modern age is mistakenly taken for a Groom buying a wife which is absolute nonsense. Contents1 Is traditional marriage a [] Some English bibles record this ceremony as wedding because wedding is purely European concept and tradition. Makwande namaSiko Esintu My favourite part of our marriages is that we marry the same person more than once. To obtain a full understanding of the topic, it is important to examine the motivations not only of the wife, but also those of the wifes lover(s) and the husband (if any) of the female husband. When you enter into a civil marriage or civil union, the marriage officer will issue a handwritten marriage . Prophet Isaiah This author is in no way against wedding for its a Church practice. My favorite part has to be the games involved e.g, There is one called " ho kopa mohope - asking for a drink" this is when the grooms family will go to the bride's house the night before the wedding to "kopa mohope" which involves singing, dancing and gifts from the brides family and these can be anything to even an old gumboot saying the groom must go plow in the fields to feed their daughter'. Competition & Antitrust Law Adultery Woman In 1967 C. W .Hobley wrote in Bantu Beliefs and Magic: There is a curious custom in Ukambani If a young unmarried man is killed away from his village, his Imu or spirit will return there and speak to the people through the medium of an old woman in a dance and say: I am so-and- so speaking, and I want a wife. The youths father will then make arrangements to buy a girl from another village and bring her to his, and she will be mentioned as the wife of the deceased, speaking of him by name. ContractLaw Shepherds The traditional African family is a very broad concept which has challenging variations across the continent. 7 Interesting Things That Happen During Traditional Marriages In Nigeria, Hausa Weddings: All You Need To Know About This Traditional Nuptial, Marriage Is Hard Michelle Obama Drops Secrets, We use cookies to ensure you get the best experience. Apostles God then enacted a rule, for this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and cleave to his wife and they become one. This rule was for the man whom God through this event satisfied his loneliness. Reason. But this is only to work on wardrobe and have her dressed in a pure leather headdress called an okori. The payment of bride price is supported by the bible and practiced by the Israelite and other selected tribes. Sign up for our newsletter, 6 Things You Didn't Know About Marriage In Islam. Prophet Amos Overall the polygamy in Africa is a very common practice that you are going to find all over Africa, but it tends to be more popular especially in the West African countries. "West Africa family systems were severely repressed throughout the New World (Guttmann, 1976)". The Holy Bible supports the payment of dowry When Jacob was about to get married, he was made to work for seven years as a measure of payment for Rachel's bride price. State FIVE ways in which the church continues with the mission of Jesus. Despite these new developments traditional marriage never forfeited its significance in African tradition and is still respected as an extremely crucial step that cannot be prevented. When spouses divorce, each is entitled to a portion of the property, depending on the marital regime. Gave time to the family of the young man to look for and pay dowry or part of it. COMMANDMENTS Traditional Nigerian wedding (Source: VozAfrica) The bride price also known as bride token, is an amount of money or property which is paid by a groom and his family to the family of the bride. This plays a vital role in the marriage process. "You can transfer an unlimited amount of assets to your spouse at any time, free from tax. Form 4 Even if daughters remained at home and produced children, they were not perceived as continuing the lineage of their maternal grandfather because kinship in the Akamba community was patrilineal and the children of daughters would not belong to the same clan as their grandfather. It was love that guided these relationships. The bereaved mother counted the years until the dead baby would have reached marriageable age, then she would find him a bride. Answers (1). Thank you for helping us share and record the significance of who we are. Polygyny is that of which is practiced in the Maasai culture, as an ideal that is achieved only by that of the elder men of the tribe. Faith And Gods Promises: Abraham Most couples these days appear in wedding gowns and suits rather than put on our rich traditional costumes. Also read:6 Things You Didn't Know About Marriage In Islam. Nights before the wedding, there are a lot of dance parties, a good warmup for the ceremony, or the Ama Shikulo, an official merging of the two families where people go up and give advice and best wishes to the couple. Islamic laws and customs have shaped the institution of marriage in North Africa and in some nations of western and eastern Africa. In African societies, the people see marriage as proof that a man is mature and is capable of taking care of the family he will build with his wife. This is a result of their own independent beliefs and traditions which causes them to go about their own unique ritual, although there are few similarities between the two countries., To the Igbo people of West Africa marriage is essential in life. If accepted, vows are made and covenant entered. It can also be termed as the bride price. Comparative Perspectives on Black Family Life. Mention FIVE problems Christian churches face in Ecumenical co-operation. These economies are small. 2000 The bride price is mostly a symbolic amount but in some cultures the grooms family have to be ready to pay a hefty fine! Ities State any FIVE moral obligations of the state to her citizens. It is considered a cultural universal, [citation needed] but the definition of marriage varies between cultures and religions, and over time. The congregation of Kathambi worshiping women was called Ngolano and the congregation was led by woman priestesses (who had stopped menstruating and giving birth) in shrines called mathembo, composed of thick forests or huge trees. Social life is patterned around a strong clan and extended family ties. Give five reason why courtship was as important aspect of traditional African marriage. The amount usually paid differs from one country to the other and from one tribe to the other. July 2019 December 2019 Journey To Jerusalem The Akamba practiced woman-to-woman marriage (Gynegamy) known as Iweto All ceremonial aspects of this marriage were observed, bride-wealth was paid to the girls father, and all rules of divorce applicable in the Akamba community were adhered to. Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. Old Testament Prophesies About The Messiah In a modern family people is less subject to the parental control in the matter of mate choice. The wedding climaxes as the groom picks up his wife. It can also be termed as the bride price. Learn how your comment data is processed. Polygamy is a phenomenon often associated with African people. Contact: The practice is mostly carried out by traditional practitioners. Uganda Martyrs January 2020 In several settings, there is evidence suggesting greater involvement of health . The union of marriage is so strong that two become one flesh. The dowry and bride items include token money and various gifts. When being married in the United states the man proposes or whatever the case is in the relationship, but in the Igbos relationship it is the family that plays part in the proposal. African marriage systems do share several characteristics. However, it is common to see some people taking part in all these forms of marriage. Some tribes in Nigeria for example do not collect cash as dowry, but insist on cowries or heads of cow as the bride price. Traditional marriages in Africa are important for the following reasons: In the Bemba culture of Zambia, marriage starts with a class called Bana Chimbusa, a secret counselling session for the bride. Question: Does traditional marriage offer more advantages for men rather than women? Premium Marriage. Mergers & Acquisitions The Effects of Traditional and Religious Practices of Child Marriage on Africa's Socio-Economic Development Campaign to End Child marriagE in afriCa acknowledgements. Christian Ethics Wills, Estates & Trusts, Home Latest Family Law The legal advantages of marriage. For example, marriages that involve polygamy, incest, and bestiality. Spirits And Ancestors I thought marriage was the same everywhere until I traveled to different regions of the world. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! Marriage is sacred in Africa and beyond; because it solidifies relationships that enrich communities and nations by bringing forth. Leadership In Israel: David And Solomon It is through Christ that all that have died will rise again. MESSIAH 1271 Words. After the traditional marriage ceremony, they went for Court Registry ceremony and ended up in Church wedding. In most cases a price must be paid by the grooms family. Passover Usually they bring kola nuts and palm wine to feast on. Each covenant has a senior partner and God appointed the man. Hope To view or add a comment, sign in These restrictions, however, vary from one religion or culture to another. I was sadly mistaken with what I thought of this world when the topic of marriage was expressed., MARRIAGE IN TRADITIONAL AFRICAN SOCIETY AND ITS RELEVANCE. December 2020 The biggest advantage is that Africans who have arranged marriages have lower divorce rates. Its the start of a new life for the bride and groom, together and out of the households of their parents., Arranged Marriage is a form of Marriage when your parents, families, and communities pick who your significant other is. Once you weigh the options and the effects on you, you can choose what is in your best interest. Personal Injury Law Tax Anyone can have a wedding but only God can create a marriage. In some. Nairobi: Roma Publishers Limited. That means they are less destructive to the environment without sacrificing the needs of members. Naming Ceremonies Mulewa was therefore expected to bear children for her dead husband by sleeping with other men. Cross-culturally, women take wives under three circumstances, all of which increase the status of the female husband: 1) barren women and widows take wives to obtain rights over children produced; 2) rich women accumulate wives to gain prestige and wealth in the same way men do through polygyny; and 3) in some societies where women have the right to have a daughter-in-law, women without sons can exercise their right to a daughter-in-law by marrying a woman and giving her to a non-existent son. All they need is marriage blessings. The Igbo tribes seem to be very traditional, and it feels to be rather an odd thing to see in America, but very normal in other parts of the world such as Nigeria., perception that they want to sell their girls, however this is not the case. But the most remarkable part of the traditional marriages is the colors and richness of the couples outfits exhibited during the ceremony. All Rights Reserved | Home | About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Terms Of Use | Privacy Policy | Advertise. Indoor & Outdoor SMD Screens, LED Displays, Digital Signage & Video Wall Solutions in Pakistan Each has their own unique ritual of how they go about a wedding ceremony. How were Josiah's reforms carried out during the time of the prophet Jeremiah? In each of these situations, African women are able to manipulate the existing system through woman-to-woman marriage in order to achieve higher social and economic status. Then the next event is the Hennaya, where the bride and friends receive symbolic motifs as a lucky charm. Among the Akamba, a virgin bride brought shame to her family; her virginity was an indication of ill preparation before marriage, therefore young women were ritually deflowered by elder men from whom they received sexual teachings. Weefree Ministries - Sharing the Gospel of Jesus Christ with others so they can come to know Him and receive Him as personal Savior, go on to experience Him as Lord of their life, and go even further to know Christ as the essence of their Life, The place of traditional marriage in African culture. Many African communities believe marriage is primarily about procreation and providing for children as this is seen as the foundation of society. Among the Akamba it was and still is the wifes duty to provide food for the family from the family cultivated land. 1999 After the ceremony, the grooms family plasters the bride in butterfat ointment, marking her acceptance into the family. This kind of union is solemnised at churches and any Department of Home Affairs office. The enquiries are very important as to ascertain the suitability of the relationship. They shall witness, bless and rejoice for Gods fulfillment, support and encourage them as they pass through new experiences of starting life together. African traditional marriage requires parent's consent and blessings. The Onteora Hillside Alliance; Why Save Onteora Hill? In the Zimbabwean society, and perhaps most of African societies, marriage is regarded as the core business of one's life. Prophet Elijah Christian Religious Education Questions and Answers, Primary and High School Exams in Kenya With Marking Schemes. The women maintained a closely guarded culture of oppression in which men were excluded from all intellectual activities. 2006 This was usually after widowhood, but could also be during the husbands lifetime. What are the advantages of traditional marriage? Mutual promises must be specified in writing in the event of death. Church Today Yet they failed to comprehend the spectacular miracle that held two people together to become one. One of the most essential items normally required in most traditional marriages in Africa, is the Dowry. Some go further to find out whether the intended couples parents are married and still living together; not ruling our class distinction. The wedding is an exceptionally respected tradition within Africa due to their deeply rooted appreciation for the notion of family. Prophet Moses BARTIMAEUS THE BLIND BEGGAR The Zulu traditional wedding ceremony, or Umabo, usually takes place after a white wedding. K.C.S.E C.R.E 1996 The Akamba female husbands resorted to this form of marriage to further their social and economic positions in society. 3 subjected to stabilize amidst sporadic societal changes emanating from modernization and globalization. Christian Approaches To Law Regional Integration Prophet Nehemiah The parents of the young girls have certain requirements for their daughters future husband. Dundas, C. (1913), History of Kitui, Journal of Royal Anthropological Institute, Vol 43 pp480-549. Black Economic Empowerment In an arranged marriage, the consent of both the bride and the groom is involved. The venue should also come with an officiant meaning you don't need to pay out more money. 2014 If an Akamba man died before marriage, the father arranged to obtain a wife (Mulewa) for the dead son. This appears a misconception. I pray African Christians to re-examine most European concept we give prime place while undermining our rich traditional culture. However, in the African mind, it is considered as a serious affair and one that demands high commitment. St. Luke Gospel Explain in detail why a Christian should work. The bad news is that the number of African married couples is only half the number of married Whites, and the situation is getting worse. GoLegal is a leading industry news and information portal for the South African legal sector, catering to attorneys, corporate counsel, legal scholars, policy makers and other corporate and legal interest groups. The groom under the traditional rights and customs has the right to contract more than one marriages with more than one woman, he therefore can have multiple wives and divorce will definitely follow a prescribed tradition laid down in such cases. The Bible Although prenuptial customs vary in different cultures, a traditional marriage generally follows a period of courtship, public announcement of wedding plans, and a wedding ceremony. This common occurrence usually brought about tremendous pain and grief to the slaves. Once the parents approve, the groom must then give at least three cows and two sheep; one sheep is slaughtered and its fat is used to decorate the brides gown. April 2022 Our parents have done their turn; we must pass the baton. Woman-to-woman marriage can also be beneficial to persons other than the female husband. The traditional wedding is an exceptionally respected tradition within Africa, and this is due to our deeply rooted appreciation for the notion of family. PARABLE OF GOOD SAMARITAN - It guaranteed family existence and continuity. What I like most is the part where the Makoti is brought to the new Family and the Celebration thereof. April 2019, All Technology Law Every country has their own way of marrying two people that want to spend the rest of their life together. Easter A traditional marriage is dissolved by divorce of spouses or death of a spouse. November 2021 The ghost wife cultural practice also catered for male children who died in infancy. The amount to be paid is usually fixed by each community and it may vary sparingly depending on individual families. Church Unity Media & Entertainment Law WhatsApp_Group_2 5 Promotion of homosexual agenda. That also includes leaving assets in your estate to your spouse without estate or gift tax . Marriage is therefore good for society! The universality of marriage within different societies and cultures is attributed to the many basic social and personal functions for which it . After this is over, the brides father hands the bride a wooden cup filled with palm wine. Appro. Amos In modern marriages most women no longer marry for economic reasons; they are better educated, pursue well-paying careers and are financially independent. Looking for a flexible role? 2010 Jesus Teachings This she knows because when she was being married, her mother in-law, Muthoni who died in 1992 told her that she was being married to bear children for Muthonis son, Muthiani, who died in early childhood. Government, Politics & Policy The women had their own well organized religion called Kathambi. In the extended family, aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandparents played important roles. Application Questions Ambunda and de Klerk point out the continuing tension between the concept of human rights and the "patriarchal traditional African values that underpin customary law" (2008, 48). Rich Akamba women accumulated wives to gain prestige and wealth in the same way men do through polygamy. The Jewish practice is akin to African traditional marriage rites. KCSE 2013 The families usually are not interested in the happiness of the kids. Commercial & Corporate Law While the bride attends the Henna party the night before the wedding, the men do the Kirumbizi. October 2022 Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Manchester University Press, 1969). The Marriage Act governs it, and the regulations are also issued based on the terms of the Act. It gives the lady a sense of value When a girl attains the age of maturity and eventually gets set for marriage, her sense of value is tremendously increased with the payment of bride price. However, the bible is clear on when should a union between a woman and a man end, in case of the ghost marriages. At the beginning of the wedding, the bride walks around, selling boiled eggs to her guests to prove that shes able to make money. Before this ceremony, the couple get acquainted with each other and agreed to marry. 2019 GOLEGAL ALL RIGHTS RESERVED | WEBSITE POWERED BY, Click here to send a legal query to Chantel Cronje, Beneficiary blues - Making your funeral policy work for you, Traditionally ever after - Customary Marriage and divorce, Oops! Kenyan culture is very diverse and full of tradition based on social norms that have been around for generations. A new name is given to the bride by the new family. advantages of traditional marriage in africa. They also include a description of her familys background, education, hobbies, accomplishments and interests. If one may ask, would a European [or an American] subject himself to African traditional marriage rites after he has wedded? June 2020 This desk review surveys existing literature and research on the effects of traditional and religious practices surrounding child marriage on Africa's socio-economic development. In a culture where tribe, clan and family are of utmost importance, ancestors are the most respected members of the family. The animals that give us their life force to invigorate our marriages. WhatsApp_Group_3 Life-of-jesus June 2021 Family Law Israelites God wants marriage to be the way it was when He first created Eve from Adam. Some neither concern whether it was a wedding or traditional marriage nor can distinguish between the two. Groceries, rent, medical aid and other living expenses can be divided and specified between the parties. The way we call up our ancestors to join in the marriage of the families, it's so much more than we speak of. Marriage plays significant roles in the Igbo status system for the individuals and their family and relatives. The Igbo have a marriage system that straddles the line of old traditions, types, and new trends to the Igbo structure., Marriage is an important step in the life of nearly every human on earth. Contents1 What [] Unity Of Believers
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